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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
22/11/2016 |
Actualizado : |
22/11/2016 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
COZZOLINO, D.; FASSIO, A.; RESTAINO, E.; FERNANDEZ, E.; LA MANNA, A. |
Afiliación : |
DANIEL COZZOLINO GÓMEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALBERTO SANTIAGO FASSIO ARAUJO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ERNESTO ANGEL RESTAINO GALUP, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ENRIQUE GENARO FERNANDEZ RODRIGUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALEJANDRO FRANCISCO LA MANNA ALONSO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Verification of silage type using near-infrared spectroscopy combined with multivariate analysis. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2008 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2008, v. 56, no.1, p.79-83. |
DOI : |
10.1021/jf072566d |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Received 28 August 2007 // Date accepted 8 November 2007 // Published online 27 November 2007 // Published in print 1 January 2008. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
The ability to authenticate the feed given to animals has become a major challenge in animal production, where the diet fed to the animal is one of the most important production factors affecting the composition of milk and meat from cattle, sheep, and goats. Hence, there is currently an increased consumer demand for information on herbivore production factors and particularly the animal diet. The aim of this study was to evaluate the reliability and accuracy of near-infrared (NIR) reflectance spectroscopy as a tool to verify and authenticate the type of silage used as fed for ruminants. Grain silage (GrS, n ) 94), grass and legume silage (GLegS, n ) 121), and sunflower silage (SunS, n ) 50) samples were collected from commercial farms and analyzed in the visible and NIR regions (400-2500 nm) in a monochromator instrument in reflectance. Principal component analysis (PCA),
partial least-squares discriminant analysis (PLS1-DA), and linear discriminant analysis (LDA) models ere used as methods to verify the different silage types. The classification models based on the NIR data correctly classified more than 90% of the silage samples according to their type. The results from this study showed that NIR spectra combined with multivariate analysis could be used as a tool to objectively authenticate silage samples used as a feed for ruminants.
© 2008 American Chemical Society |
Palabras claves : |
IDENTIFICATION; LINEAR DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS; NEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; PARTIAL LEAST-SQUARES DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS; PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS; SILAGE. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02371naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1056114 005 2016-11-22 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1021/jf072566d$2DOI 100 1 $aCOZZOLINO, D. 245 $aVerification of silage type using near-infrared spectroscopy combined with multivariate analysis.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2008 500 $aReceived 28 August 2007 // Date accepted 8 November 2007 // Published online 27 November 2007 // Published in print 1 January 2008. 520 $aABSTRACT. The ability to authenticate the feed given to animals has become a major challenge in animal production, where the diet fed to the animal is one of the most important production factors affecting the composition of milk and meat from cattle, sheep, and goats. Hence, there is currently an increased consumer demand for information on herbivore production factors and particularly the animal diet. The aim of this study was to evaluate the reliability and accuracy of near-infrared (NIR) reflectance spectroscopy as a tool to verify and authenticate the type of silage used as fed for ruminants. Grain silage (GrS, n ) 94), grass and legume silage (GLegS, n ) 121), and sunflower silage (SunS, n ) 50) samples were collected from commercial farms and analyzed in the visible and NIR regions (400-2500 nm) in a monochromator instrument in reflectance. Principal component analysis (PCA), partial least-squares discriminant analysis (PLS1-DA), and linear discriminant analysis (LDA) models ere used as methods to verify the different silage types. The classification models based on the NIR data correctly classified more than 90% of the silage samples according to their type. The results from this study showed that NIR spectra combined with multivariate analysis could be used as a tool to objectively authenticate silage samples used as a feed for ruminants. © 2008 American Chemical Society 653 $aIDENTIFICATION 653 $aLINEAR DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS 653 $aNEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY 653 $aPARTIAL LEAST-SQUARES DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS 653 $aPRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS 653 $aSILAGE 700 1 $aFASSIO, A. 700 1 $aRESTAINO, E. 700 1 $aFERNANDEZ, E. 700 1 $aLA MANNA, A. 773 $tJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2008$gv. 56, no.1, p.79-83.
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
26/02/2021 |
Actualizado : |
26/02/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
CLARIGET, J.M.; BANCHERO, G.; LUZARDO, S.; FERNANDEZ, E.; PEREZ, E.; LA MANNA, A.; SARAVIA, A.; DEL CAMPO, M.; CANOZZI, M.E.A.; FERRÉS, A |
Afiliación : |
JUAN MANUEL CLARIGET BRIZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SANTIAGO FELIPE LUZARDO VILLAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ENRIQUE GENARO FERNANDEZ RODRIGUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; EDUARDO FABIAN PEREZ ARRUTTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALEJANDRO FRANCISCO LA MANNA ALONSO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANDERSON SARAVIA DE MELO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARCIA DEL CAMPO GIGENA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARÍA EUGENIA ANDRIGHETTO CANOZZI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALVARO FERRÉS, Asociación Uruguaya de Producción de Carne Intensiva Natural (AUPCIN), Brenda 6059, Montevideo 11400, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Effect of pre-slaughter fasting duration on physiology, carcass and meat quality in beef cattle finished on pastures or feedlot, |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Research in Veterinary Science, Volume 136, May 2021, Pages 158-165. Doi://doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2021.02.018 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.rvsc.2021.02.018 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history:Received 10 February 2020/ Revised 9 February 2021/ Accepted 18 February 2021,/Available online 20 February 2021. Corresponding author at: E-mail address: mecanozzi@inia.org.uy (M.E.A. Canozzi). |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
Pre-slaughter fasting duration affect blood parameters related to stress and metabolism, decrease live and carcass weights and impact beef quality of cattle. In three experiments, 1100 steers and heifers, finished on feedlot or on pasture, were evaluated to assess the influence of the site and duration of fasting before slaughter on physiological, carcass and meat quality traits. Cattle were allocated to one of two fasting duration - long (23?29 h) or short (2?6 h) ? and to one of two sites of fasting? farm or abattoir. All animals had access to water ad libitum until slaughter, except during transportation. Cattle were assigned to two (long fasting on abattoir/normal lairage time, short fasting on farm/minimal lairage time) or three (long fasting on abattoir/normal lairage time, short fasting on farm/minimal lairage time, long fasting on farm/minimal lairage time) treatments. Seventeen slaughters were considered in a randomized complete block design. There was no effect of the site of fasting on any variable. Cattle with short fasting duration had higher carcass weights and water consumption than those under long fasting duration. Haematocrit, globulin, total protein, and lactate dehydrogenase at the time of slaughter increased with fasting duration. There was no effect of the duration of fasting on blood ions, meat quality traits, urine pH, liver weight and volume, and skin dry matter. A reduction in the fasting duration returned to farmers and abattoirs 1.2% additional kilograms of carcass, suggesting an improvement in animal welfare according to a better hydration level of cattle at the time of slaughter. MenosAbstract:
Pre-slaughter fasting duration affect blood parameters related to stress and metabolism, decrease live and carcass weights and impact beef quality of cattle. In three experiments, 1100 steers and heifers, finished on feedlot or on pasture, were evaluated to assess the influence of the site and duration of fasting before slaughter on physiological, carcass and meat quality traits. Cattle were allocated to one of two fasting duration - long (23?29 h) or short (2?6 h) ? and to one of two sites of fasting? farm or abattoir. All animals had access to water ad libitum until slaughter, except during transportation. Cattle were assigned to two (long fasting on abattoir/normal lairage time, short fasting on farm/minimal lairage time) or three (long fasting on abattoir/normal lairage time, short fasting on farm/minimal lairage time, long fasting on farm/minimal lairage time) treatments. Seventeen slaughters were considered in a randomized complete block design. There was no effect of the site of fasting on any variable. Cattle with short fasting duration had higher carcass weights and water consumption than those under long fasting duration. Haematocrit, globulin, total protein, and lactate dehydrogenase at the time of slaughter increased with fasting duration. There was no effect of the duration of fasting on blood ions, meat quality traits, urine pH, liver weight and volume, and skin dry matter. A reduction in the fasting duration returned to farmers and abattoirs 1.2% add... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BEEF CATTLE PRODUCTION; DEHYDRATION; FEED WITHDRAWAL; LAIRAGE; MEAT QUALITY IN CATTLE; PRE-SLAUGHTER HANDLING; STRESS. |
Thesagro : |
CALIDAD DE CARNE. |
Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
Marc : |
LEADER 02922naa a2200349 a 4500 001 1061772 005 2021-02-26 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.rvsc.2021.02.018$2DOI 100 1 $aCLARIGET, J.M. 245 $aEffect of pre-slaughter fasting duration on physiology, carcass and meat quality in beef cattle finished on pastures or feedlot,$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history:Received 10 February 2020/ Revised 9 February 2021/ Accepted 18 February 2021,/Available online 20 February 2021. Corresponding author at: E-mail address: mecanozzi@inia.org.uy (M.E.A. Canozzi). 520 $aAbstract: Pre-slaughter fasting duration affect blood parameters related to stress and metabolism, decrease live and carcass weights and impact beef quality of cattle. In three experiments, 1100 steers and heifers, finished on feedlot or on pasture, were evaluated to assess the influence of the site and duration of fasting before slaughter on physiological, carcass and meat quality traits. Cattle were allocated to one of two fasting duration - long (23?29 h) or short (2?6 h) ? and to one of two sites of fasting? farm or abattoir. All animals had access to water ad libitum until slaughter, except during transportation. Cattle were assigned to two (long fasting on abattoir/normal lairage time, short fasting on farm/minimal lairage time) or three (long fasting on abattoir/normal lairage time, short fasting on farm/minimal lairage time, long fasting on farm/minimal lairage time) treatments. Seventeen slaughters were considered in a randomized complete block design. There was no effect of the site of fasting on any variable. Cattle with short fasting duration had higher carcass weights and water consumption than those under long fasting duration. Haematocrit, globulin, total protein, and lactate dehydrogenase at the time of slaughter increased with fasting duration. There was no effect of the duration of fasting on blood ions, meat quality traits, urine pH, liver weight and volume, and skin dry matter. A reduction in the fasting duration returned to farmers and abattoirs 1.2% additional kilograms of carcass, suggesting an improvement in animal welfare according to a better hydration level of cattle at the time of slaughter. 650 $aCALIDAD DE CARNE 653 $aBEEF CATTLE PRODUCTION 653 $aDEHYDRATION 653 $aFEED WITHDRAWAL 653 $aLAIRAGE 653 $aMEAT QUALITY IN CATTLE 653 $aPRE-SLAUGHTER HANDLING 653 $aSTRESS 700 1 $aBANCHERO, G. 700 1 $aLUZARDO, S. 700 1 $aFERNANDEZ, E. 700 1 $aPEREZ, E. 700 1 $aLA MANNA, A. 700 1 $aSARAVIA, A. 700 1 $aDEL CAMPO, M. 700 1 $aCANOZZI, M.E.A. 700 1 $aFERRÉS, A 773 $tResearch in Veterinary Science, Volume 136, May 2021, Pages 158-165. Doi://doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2021.02.018
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